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F major piano chord

The F chord is built from F – A – C. See the exact keys, hear how they sound together, and explore how the chord changes when you move its lowest note.

3 notes3 voicingsFree to play & print
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What notes are in the F major piano chord?

F major (F) is a major triad containing F, A and C. Its interval formula is root, major third and perfect fifth.

What are the inversions of F?

F has 3 positions: root position (F–A–C), first inversion (A–C–F) and second inversion (C–F–A). Each inversion contains the same chord tones but puts a different note in the bass.

These are reference note spellings in twelve-tone equal temperament, not fixed fingerings. See the keys, hear each voicing, or learn chord spelling.

Interactive keyboard

F Major

Selected notes: F – A – C

12-tone equal temperament
F major keyboard diagram showing F – A – C
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Change the bass

Explore the inversions

All inversions use the same pitch classes. Moving the bottom note up an octave changes the voicing, not the chord identity.

Explore F across all voicings ↗

Root position: F · A · C

Lowest note: F. Each higher note is placed above the previous one.

F major piano keyboard, root positionHighlighted piano keys: F · A · C.C4FACC5C6
Learn the shape

How to play F on piano

First, find F, the root of this chord. Then add A, the major third. Add C to complete the triad.

Play the notes together to hear the harmony, or one at a time to hear how the intervals form the chord. Start at a comfortable octave; the diagram shows one reference voicing, not the only valid place to play it.

What makes F distinctive?

F major is F–A–C. It can act as a visual anchor for the white-key triads while helping students find the keyboard’s F note.

How does F compare with a related chord?

Switch between F major and F minor (F–A♭–C). Only the middle note changes, so the difference is easy to hear.

A practice exercise for F

Hold F and C while alternating A natural and A♭. Describe the sound of each version before checking its name.

One mistake to avoid

Do not confuse A natural and A♭ here; only A natural completes the F major triad.

Finger numbers depend on your hand size, octave and musical context; there isn't one universally correct fingering for every voicing.

A TWO-CHORD EAR-TRAINING CHALLENGE

Hear F become Fm

Keep F and C held and switch between F–A–C and F–A♭–C. Which voice must move, and by how much?

Show the answer: which notes stay or move?

A natural lowers a semitone to A♭; the root F and fifth C remain. This is a parallel major-to-minor contrast.

Play each button after the previous sound fades. The exercise checks your listening; it does not record or score your performance.

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