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F-sharp minor piano chord

The F♯m chord is built from F♯ – A – C♯. See the exact keys, hear how they sound together, and explore how the chord changes when you move its lowest note.

3 notes3 voicingsFree to play & print
QUICK REFERENCE · EXACT NOTES

What notes are in the F-sharp minor piano chord?

F-sharp minor (F♯m) is a minor triad containing F♯, A and C♯. Its interval formula is root, minor third and perfect fifth.

What are the inversions of F♯m?

F♯m has 3 positions: root position (F♯–A–C♯), first inversion (A–C♯–F♯) and second inversion (C♯–F♯–A). Each inversion contains the same chord tones but puts a different note in the bass.

These are reference note spellings in twelve-tone equal temperament, not fixed fingerings. See the keys, hear each voicing, or learn chord spelling.

Interactive keyboard

F♯m Minor

Selected notes: F♯ – A – C♯

12-tone equal temperament
F-sharp minor keyboard diagram showing F♯ – A – C♯
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Change the bass

Explore the inversions

All inversions use the same pitch classes. Moving the bottom note up an octave changes the voicing, not the chord identity.

Explore F♯m across all voicings ↗

Root position: F♯ · A · C♯

Lowest note: F♯. Each higher note is placed above the previous one.

F-sharp minor piano keyboard, root positionHighlighted piano keys: F♯ · A · C♯.C4AC5C6
Learn the shape

How to play F♯m on piano

First, find F♯, the root of this chord. Then add A, the minor third. Add C♯ to complete the triad.

Play the notes together to hear the harmony, or one at a time to hear how the intervals form the chord. Start at a comfortable octave; the diagram shows one reference voicing, not the only valid place to play it.

What makes F♯m distinctive?

F♯ minor has F♯–A–C♯: two black keys surrounding the white-key minor third A. It is the relative-minor triad of A major and an effective way to practise black-white-black key shapes.

How does F♯m compare with a related chord?

Compare F♯ minor with A major (A–C♯–E). A and C♯ remain common; F♯ can move down to E. Both chords are simple to play close together because two of their three pitch classes overlap.

A practice exercise for F♯m

Arpeggiate F♯–A–C♯ slowly three times with equal note lengths. Hold A and C♯ for a moment, replace F♯ with E, and play the A major chord. Switch back without lifting the shared pair.

One mistake to avoid

F♯ minor uses A natural. A♯ would change it into F♯ major. The sharp sign belongs to the root and fifth here, not to the third.

Finger numbers depend on your hand size, octave and musical context; there isn't one universally correct fingering for every voicing.

A TWO-CHORD EAR-TRAINING CHALLENGE

Hear F♯m become A

Listen to F♯–A–C♯ and then A–C♯–E. Aim to keep the white-key A and black-key C♯ under the same fingers while the third note changes.

Show the answer: which notes stay or move?

A and C♯ remain as common tones. The F♯ moves down a whole step to E, giving A major. Do not mistake this for F♯ major: the minor third A remains natural throughout the first chord.

Play each button after the previous sound fades. The exercise checks your listening; it does not record or score your performance.

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